DB'S MEDICAL RANTS

Internal medicine, American health care, and especially medical education

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Not news – dermatology is hot!

This trend started when I was in medical school. It has increased as the percentage of female medical students has increased. Young Doctors and Wish Lists: No Weekend Calls, No Beepers

For me the shame here is that the best and brightest no longer clamor for internal medicine slots. This rant comes from my heart as an academic internist. I apologize if I insult anyone.

Internal medicine is the cornerstone of adult medicine. We encompass a wide variety of complaints, and excel as diagnosticians. More recently, we have acquired the expertise to juggle the many medications that our sickest patients take.

Internal medicine is the common ground for all patients. We care for the complex with the aid of other specialists.

In medical schools, internal medicine generally represents the key rotation of the 3rd year. We win the teaching awards. We use physiology, pharmacology, biochemistry and anatomy daily.

In the old days, the best and brightest aspired to become internists. We all wanted to be Sir William Osler. But times have changed.

This notion of a “brain drain” to subspecialties from the bread and butter fields of medicine is not new. But in recent years it has come to be associated with a flight to more lucrative fields. What is new, say medical educators, is an emphasis on way of life. In some cases, it even means doctors are willing to take lower-paying jobs — say, in emergency room medicine — or work part time. In other fields, like dermatology and radiology, doctors can enjoy both more control over their time and a relatively hefty paycheck.

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What young doctors say they want is that “when they finish their shift, they don’t carry a beeper; they’re done,” said Dr. Gregory W. Rutecki, chairman of medical education at Evanston Northwestern Healthcare, a community hospital affiliated with the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University.

Lifestyle considerations accounted for 55 percent of a doctor’s choice of specialty in 2002, according to a paper in the Journal of the American Medical Association in September by Dr. Rutecki and two co-authors. That factor far outweighs income, which accounted for only 9 percent of the weight prospective residents gave in selecting a specialty.

For me internal medicine represents the pinnacle of science and human interactions. I see too many students who like internal medicine but elect other specialties for “lifestyle” reasons.

I guess we need to fix the internal medicine lifestyle. But then I rant about that incessantly. Our payment system influences lifestyle.

As usual follow the money if you want to know the real issues. Lifestyle is chic to blame. But it requires excellent reimbursement to adequately control lifestyle.

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